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Top 31 Interesting Facts About Emu With Picture
If this is a question where is the Emu bird found, then Emu is a huge sized flightless bird which is found in Australia and New Zealand. The emu bird is considered to be the second largest living bird in terms of height after the ostrich and is endemic to Australia.
Australia is the largest native bird here. Emus cannot fly but can travel long distances. When needed, the emu bird can run at a speed of 48 kilometers per hour and eat a variety of plants and insects.
But emu can go without eating for several weeks. Emus rarely drink water, but when they do, they drink large quantities of it. Emus are similar in appearance to ostriches. Let's take a look at the life and behavior of this flightless bird.
1. Emu is a huge flightless bird found in Australia and New Zealand. Australia is the only country on earth where emus are found and they are found almost throughout the continent but there are fewer of them in the center and east coast of the country.
2. Apart from this, it also lived in King Island, Kangaroo Island and Tasmania Island, but now this species is extinct on all three islands. Emu birds live in a wide variety of habitats including grasslands, dry forests, wooded savannas and semi-deserts but not in the tropical forests of northeastern Australia.
3. The emu is native to Australia and is the tallest Australian bird and the second largest bird in the world after the ostrich. The emu is scientifically known as Dromais novaehollandiae and is related to the cassowary which is a smaller but heavier relative of the emu.
4. The scientific name of emu is Dromaius novaehollandiae. The word 'Emu' for these birds does not come from the tribal language. Emu may come from an Arabic word meaning 'big bird' and was later applied to the cassowary of eastern Indonesia by Portuguese explorers.
5. It was then used for emu by European explorers in Australia. It is also believed that when European immigrants arrived in 1788, there were four different species of emu. It is believed that there were two different species of emu on the island of Tasmania and on the mainland of Australia.
6. There were two species of emu on Kangaroo Island and King Island. The King Island species was extirpated in 1805, the Kangaroo Island species was also extirpated in 1827 and the Tasmania Island species was extirpated in 1865.
7. Emu: It is a solitary bird and roams around in search of food and water throughout the day but when it is in need such as building a nest and searching for food, it migrates with a large group to feed.
8. Due to the desert being the habitat of these birds, they can live for several days or several weeks without drinking water and when they get water, they drink a lot and swim in the water.
9. Emu It is a flightless bird and when needed forms huge flocks of its own, mostly moving in pairs. Emu is a migratory bird species, mostly migrating north in summer and south in winter, but eastern emu does not migrate in any way.
10. When they need to swim, they can swim. Emus are not afraid of humans and have been observed approaching small groups of people and taking whatever food they find. Read- Top 29 Interesting Facts About Philippine Eagle With Picture
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Top 11 To 20 Interesting Facts About Emu With Picture
11. An adult emu has a covering of brown feathers except for the head and neck which are mostly blue and black. The color of birds may vary according to the environment. Emus living in dry areas have buff colored feathers while birds living in humid conditions are mostly dark in color.
12. Emu has a sharp beak and brown to black eyes. They have two hidden feathers under their wings and a very unique pelvic limb muscle that helps them run very fast. They also have gastrocnemius muscles on the back of their legs that are similar to human calf muscles.
13. The size of the emu's wings is very small but the legs are long and powerful and each leg has 3 toes on the front. While walking, the emu takes a stride of about 3.3 feet but while running its stride can be up to 9 feet long.
14. Emu has sharp claws which are its specialty and are used to kick and injure the hunter for its own safety. Emu have very good hearing ability which allows them to detect dangers at some distance.
15. The emu is similar in appearance to its cousin the ostrich. Emu is a tall bird whose height is 6.5 feet and weight is about 45 kg. The female emu is slightly larger than the male.
16. The emu is a type of omnivorous creature that eats fruits, grasses, green plants, berries, flowers, seeds of the mulga bush, other plants, and insects such as ants, crickets, caterpillars, grasshoppers, moths, and ladybirds larvae. During the summer the emu eats mostly caterpillars, beetles, grasshoppers, and small vertebrates.
17. Emus also need stones and pebbles to aid in the digestion of plants and seeds. Charcoal has also been documented to be a part of the emu's diet.
18. Emu travels long distances in search of its food. With the help of their long legs and wide claws, they roam on foot and travel long distances in search of abundant food. The emu searches for food and seeds at different times of the day.
19. Emus are polygamous, which means that a female emu has multiple partners. A pair stays together for about 5 months to build a nest and lay eggs. Emu's mating season is from December to January.
20. During the breeding season, a male and female pair perform a courtship dance. When it comes time to lay eggs, the males lose their appetite, then the male builds a nest of twigs, leaves and grass on the ground among the vegetation. Read- Top 34 Interesting Facts About Harpy Eagle With Pictures
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Top 21 To 31 Interesting Facts About Emu With Picture
21. The female emu lays 5-15 eggs in a nest built by the male. Then she leaves the male emu and goes away. Incubation is a part of the male emu's reproductive behavior as the male undergoes hormonal changes during the mating season.
22. Male emu incubate these eggs for 8 weeks. The hatchlings can walk within 24 hours and are able to leave the nest after 2 to 7 days. The male emu takes care of these babies for 5 months or sometimes up to 18 months.
23. Emu is a huge flightless bird that can live for about 5 to 10 years but if taken care of in good conditions, it can live up to 35 years.
24. Emu is a flightless bird, which means that this bird can never fly. But can walk fast and run and can also swim in water.
25. When an emu walks, its steps are more than 3 feet, but when it runs, its steps can be up to 9 feet. With fast walking, it can run at a speed of 48 kilometers per hour.
26. The emu has a thin and high-pitched voice. Emus also make deep-throated drumming sounds and grunting sounds. In some cases their voice can be heard up to 2 km away.
27. The total emu population size is estimated at 630,000 to 725,000 birds according to the IUCN Red List. And currently this species is classified as Least Concern and its numbers are stable even today.
28. Emus are fairly common birds with an estimated bird population of about 725,000. There are about 1100 emus in the zoo. The conservation status of many individual emu populations has been classified as endangered due to car accidents, animal attacks, and feral dogs.
29. Emus can be aggressive but emus can also be friendly Emus are friendly and curious but they should be treated with caution and care at all times. Male emus are mostly calmer than female emus yet these are still animals that can be dangerous.
30. Emu is related to the cassowary and being the deadliest bird in the world, they have a strong body and long legs. It is their legs that make them most dangerous and they use their legs for kicking.
31. Emus are known to attack humans if they are frightened in a zoo or forest. If an emu feels threatened, it can attack and injure people without hesitation.
Emu Facts For Kids
1. How long do emu live?
The emu is a huge flightless bird that can live for about 5 to 10 years but if taken care of in good conditions, it can live up to 35 years.
2. What does an emu eat?
The emu is a type of omnivorous creature that eats fruits, grasses, green plants, berries, flowers, seeds of the mulga bush, other plants, and insects such as ants, crickets, caterpillars, grasshoppers, moths, and ladybirds larvae. During the summer the emu eats mostly caterpillars, beetles, grasshoppers, and small vertebrates.
3. What is special about emu bird?
Emu has sharp claws which are its specialty and are used to kick and injure the hunter for its own safety. Emu have very good hearing ability which allows them to detect dangers at some distance.
4. What does an emu look like?
An adult emu has a brown coat of feathers except for the head and neck, which are mostly blue and black. The color of birds may vary according to the environment. Emus living in dry areas have buff colored feathers while birds living in humid conditions are mostly dark in color.
5. How do emu reproduce?
Emu's mating season is from December to January. During the breeding season the male and female pair perform a courtship dance. When it comes time to lay eggs, the males lose their appetite, then the male builds a nest of twigs, leaves and grass on the ground among the vegetation.
6. How strong are emu?
The emu is similar in appearance to its cousin the ostrich. Emu is a tall bird whose height is 6.5 feet and weight is about 45 kg. The female emu is slightly larger than the male.
7. Where is emu bird found?
If this is a question where is the Emu bird found, then Emu is a huge sized flightless bird which is found in Australia and New Zealand. The emu bird is considered to be the second largest living bird in terms of height after the ostrich and is endemic to Australia.
8. What color is an emu?
An adult emu has a brown coat of feathers except for the head and neck, which are mostly blue and black. The color of birds may vary according to the environment. Emus living in dry areas have buff colored feathers while birds living in humid conditions are mostly dark in color.
9. What kind of animal is an emu?
The emu is a large flightless bird found in Australia and New Zealand. Australia is the only country on earth where emus are found and they are found almost throughout the continent but there are fewer of them in the center and east coast of the country.
10. Emu is the national bird of which country?
The emu is a huge and flightless bird. The emu is the national bird of Australia and the second largest living bird in the world.